Eurydice by Carol Ann Duffy

One of my Christmas gifts was The World’s Wife by Carol Ann Duffy, and I love it! I chose this one first because I’ve never really liked Eurydice, but now I may have to change my mind…

Eurydice
By Carol Ann Duffy

Girls, I was dead and down
in the Underworld, a shade,
a shadow of my former self, nowhen.
It was a place where language stopped,
a black full stop, a black hole
Where the words had to come to an end.
And end they did there,
last words,
famous or not.
It suited me down to the ground.

So imagine me there,
unavailable,
out of this world,
then picture my face in that place
of Eternal Repose,
in the one place you’d think a girl would be safe
from the kind of a man
who follows her round
writing poems,
hovers about
while she reads them,
calls her His Muse,
and once sulked for a night and a day
because she remarked on his weakness for abstract nouns.
Just picture my face
when I heard -
Ye Gods -
a familiar knock-knock at Death’s door.

Him.
Big O.
Larger than life.
With his lyre
and a poem to pitch, with me as the prize.

Things were different back then.
For the men, verse-wise,
Big O was the boy. Legendary.
The blurb on the back of his books claimed
that animals,
aardvark to zebra,
flocked to his side when he sang,
fish leapt in their shoals
at the sound of his voice,
even the mute, sullen stones at his feet
wept wee, silver tears.

Bollocks. (I’d done all the typing myself,
I should know.)
And given my time all over again,
rest assured that I’d rather speak for myself
than be Dearest, Beloved, Dark Lady, White Goddess etc., etc.

In fact girls, I’d rather be dead.

But the Gods are like publishers,
usually male,
and what you doubtless know of my tale
is the deal.

Orpheus strutted his stuff.

The bloodless ghosts were in tears.
Sisyphus sat on his rock for the first time in years.
Tantalus was permitted a couple of beers.
The woman in question could scarcely believe her ears.

Like it or not,
I must follow him back to our life -
Eurydice, Orpheus’ wife -
to be trapped in his images, metaphors, similes,
octaves and sextets, quatrains and couplets,
elegies, limericks, villanelles,
histories, myths…

He’d been told that he mustn’t look back
or turn round,
but walk steadily upwards,
myself right behind him,
out of the Underworld
into the upper air that for me was the past.
He’d been warned
that one look would lose me
for ever and ever.

So we walked, we walked.
Nobody talked.

Girls, forget what you’ve read.
It happened like this -
I did everything in my power
to make him look back.
What did I have to do, I said,
to make him see we were through?
I was dead. Deceased.
I was Resting in Peace. Passé. Late.
Past my sell-by date…
I stretched out my hand
to touch him once
on the back of the neck.
Please let me stay.
But already the light had saddened from purple to grey.

It was an uphill schlep
from death to life
and with every step
I willed him to turn.
I was thinking of filching the poem
out of his cloak,
when inspiration finally struck.
I stopped, thrilled.
He was a yard in front.
My voice shook when I spoke -
Orpheus, your poem’s a masterpiece.
I’d love to hear it again…

He was smiling modestly,
when he turned,
when he turned and he looked at me.

What else?
I noticed he hadn’t shaved.
I waved once and was gone.

The dead are so talented.
The living walk by the edge of a vast lake
near, the wise, drowned silence of the dead.

4 comments:

  1. Philip, 7. January 2010, 10:00

    Okay! Next time I teach Greek religion, Carol Ann Duffy is definitely on the syllabus. “Medusa” was already one my amazing list, and here’s another one. Thanks!

     
  2. Ana, 7. April 2010, 23:08

    I am studying this poem for my year 12 exam. I find it difficult to understand the poem fully. I am a second language speaker and am struggling to understand the main idea. However, I am amazed with the craft of langauge used by the author.
    Can some one there help please.

    Ana

     
  3. mary, 27. April 2010, 2:15

    i am also studying this text for yr 12 english ! but can u help me answer when i first read this poem i got the idea that orpheus is skilled with his poet and i guess eurydice on the other hand dislikes it and desires her own space as and than she is fled to hades …

    can you help me with why carol ann duffy puts the impression of girls in the starting of this poem?? and what will be the desire of both men and women through opheus and eurydice perspective??

     
  4. Katherine, 12. May 2010, 17:54

    The Orpheus and Eurydice story is an ancient greek myth. Orpheus, as is stated in the poem was reknowed for his songs, he greived heavily when his wife eurydice died and devoted his life to mourning after her. Carol Ann Duffy, as is the case with many of the poems in this collection, has put a different take on this story to imply that Eurydice is fed up with being trapped inside his lyrics and finally feels free in the underworld. She doesn’t wish to return to life, she feels like she is finally free of im and would rather be dead than in a life of entrapment, she starts to worry that she is going to have to return and so appeals to his arrogance, which she knows is his weakness in order to cause him to turn round, and it works.
    Eurydice desires her freedom and wishes to cling on to that. Orpheus desires to keep her, whether she likes it or not. She is his trophy and he wants to keep it. She addresses girls at the start in order to relate to the reader of the poem (presumably a female) so they can understand her perspective. Hope this helps!

     

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